| 姓名：王竹芳著 作者简介： 作品：《工程管理专业英语》 姓名：王竹芳编著 作者简介： 作品：《工程管理专业英语》 |
| construction cost estimates may be viewed from different perspectives because of different institutional requirements. in spite of the many types of cost estimates used at different stages of a project, cost estimates can best be classified into three major categories according to their functions. a construction cost estimate serves one of the three basic functions: design, bid and control. for establishing the financing of a project, either a design estimate or a bid estimate is used. design estimates for the owner or its designated design professionals, the types of cost estimates encountered run parallel with the planning and design as follows: （1） screening estimates （or order of magnitude estimates）. （2） preliminary estimates （or conceptual estimates）. （3） detailed estimates （or definitive estimates）. （4） engineer's estimates based on plans and specifications. for each of these different estimates, the amount of design information available typically increases 更多 |
| unit1 organizing for project management unit2 the employer unit3 cost estimation unit4 the project budget(1) unit5 the project budget(2)——forecasting for activity cost control unit6 the contracto unit7 types of construction contracts unit8 tendering procedure(1) unit9 tendering procedure(2) unit10 project finance unit11 the critical path method unit12 schedule contro(1) unit13 schedule contro(2) unit14 innovation and technological ＆ economic feasibility unit15 claims,disputes and arbitration unit16 sample forms of securities 参考文献 更多 |
内容加载中，请稍后...
商品评论（0条）