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量子群(影印版)

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量子群(影印版)

最 低 价:¥65.90

定 价:¥89.00

作 者:Christian Kassel

出 版 社:世界图书出版公司

出版时间:2000 年6月

I S B N:7506247151

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    内容简介

    The term "quantum groups" was popularized by Drinfeld in his address to the International Congress of ?,Iathematicians in Berkeley (1986). It stands for certain special Hopf algebras which are nontrivial deformations of the enveloping Hopf algebras of semisimple Lie algebras or of the algebras of regular functions on the corresponding algebraic groups. As was soon ob-
      served, quantum groups have close connections with varied, a priori remote,areas of mathematics and physics.
      

    作者简介

    目录

    preface
    part one quantum sl(2)
    i preliminaries
    1 algebras and modules
    2 free algebras
    3 the affine line and plane
    4 matrix multiplication
    5 determinants and invertible matrices
    6 graded and filtered algebras
    7 ore extensions
    8 noetherian rings
    9 exercises
    10 notes
    ii
    tensor products
    1 tensor products of vector spaces
    2 tensor products of linear maps
    3 duality and traces
    4 tensor products of algebras
    5 tensor and symmetric algebras
    .6 exercises
    7 notes
    iii
    the language of hopf algebras
    1 coalgebras
    2 bialgebras
    3 hopf algebras
    4 relationship with chapter i. the hopf algebras gl(2)
    and sl(2)
    5 modules over a hopf algebra
    6 comodules
    7 comodule-algebras. coaction of sl(2) on the affine plane
    8 exercises
    9 notes
    iv
    the quantum plane and its symmetries
    i the quantum plane
    2 gauss polynomials and the q-binomial formula
    3 the algebra mq(2)
    4 ring-theoretical properties of mq(2)
    5 bialgebra structure on mq(2)
    6 the hopf algebras glq(2) and slq(2)
    7 coaction on the quantum plane
    8 hopf *-algebras
    9 exercises
    10 notes
    v
    the lie algebra of sl(2)
    1 lie algebras
    2 enveloping algebras
    3 the lie algebra sl(2)
    4 representations of sl(2)
    5 the clebsch-gordan formula
    6 module-algebra over a bialgebra. action of sl(2) on the
    affine plane
    7 duality between the hopf algebras u(sl(2)) and sl(2)
    8 exercises
    9 notes
    vi
    the quantum enveloping algebra of 5[(2)
    1 the algebra uq(sl(2))
    2 relationship with the enveloping algebra of 5[(2)
    3 representations of uq
    4 the harish-chandra homomorphism and the centre of uq
    5 case when q is a root of unity
    6 exercises
    7 notes
    vii
    a hopf algebra structure on uq(sl(2))
    1 comultiplication
    2 semisimplicity
    3 action of uq(sl(2)) on the quantum plane
    4 duality between the hopf algebras uq(sl(2)) and slq(2)
    5 duality between uq(sl(2))-modules and slq(2)-comodules
    6 scalar products on uq(sl(2))-modules
    7 quantum clebsch-gordan
    8 exercises
    9 notes
    part two universal r-matrices
    viii
    the yang-baxter equation and (co)braided bialgebras
    1 the yang-baxter equation
    2 braided bialgebras
    3 how a braided bialgebra generates r-matrices
    4 the square of the antipode in a braided hopf algebra
    5 a dual concept: cobraided bialgebras
    6 the frt construction
    7 application to glq(2) and slq(2)
    8 exercises
    9 notes
    ix
    drinfeld's quantum double
    1 bicrossed products of groups
    2 bicrossed products of bialgebras
    3 variations on the adjoint representation
    4 drinfeld's quantum double
    5 representation-theoretic interpretation of the
    quantum double
    6 application to uq(sl(2))
    7 r-matrices for uq
    8 exercises
    9 notes
    part three low-dimensional topology and
    tensor categories
    x
    knots, links, tangles, and braids
    1 knots and links
    2 classification of links up to isotopy
    3 link diagrams
    4 the jones-conway polynomial
    5 tangles
    6 braids
    7 exercises
    8 notes
    9 appendix. the fundamental group
    xi
    tensor categories
    1 the language of categories and functors
    2 tensor categories
    3 examples of tensor categories
    4 tensor functors
    5 turning tensor categories into strict ones
    6 exercises
    7 not es
    xii
    the tangle category
    1 presentation of a strict tensor category
    2 the category of tangles
    3 the category of tangle diagrams
    4 representations of the category of tangles
    5 existence proof for jones-conway polynomial
    6 exercises
    7 notes
    xiii
    braidings
    1 braided tensor categories
    2 the braid category
    3 universality of the braid category
    4 the centre construction
    5 a categorical interpretation of the quantum double
    6 exercises
    7 notes
    xiv
    duality in tensor categories
    1 representing morphisms in a tensor category
    2 duality
    3 ribbon categories
    4 quantum trace and dimension
    5 examples of ribbon categories
    6 ribbon algebras
    7 exercises
    8 notes
    xv
    quasi-bialgebras
    1 quasi-bialgebras
    2 braided quasi-bialgebras
    3 gauge transformations
    4 braid group representations
    5 quasi-hopf algebras
    6 exercises
    7 notes
    part four quantum groups and monodromy
    xvi
    generalities on quantum enveloping algebras
    i the ring of formal series and h-adic topology
    2 topologically free modules
    3 topological tensor product
    4 topological algebras
    5 quantum enveloping algebras
    6 symmetrizing the universal r-matrix
    7 exercises
    8 notes
    9 appendix. inverse limits
    xvii
    drinfeld and jimbo's quantum enveloping algebras
    1 semisimple lie algebras
    2 drinfeld-jimbo algebras
    3 quantum group invariants of links
    4 the case of si(2)
    5 exercises
    6 notes
    xviii
    cohomology and rigidity theorems
    1 cohomology of lie algebras
    2 rigidity for lie algebras
    3 vanishing results for semisimple lie algebras
    4 application to drinfeld-jimbo quantum enveloping algebras
    5 cohomology of coalgebras
    6 action of a semisimple lie algebra on the cobar complex
    7 computations for symmetric coalgebras
    8 uniqueness theorem for quantum enveloping algebras
    9 exercises
    10 notes
    11 appendix. complexes and resolutions
    xix
    monodromy of the knizhnik-zamolodchikov equations
    1 connections
    2 braid group representations from monodromy
    3 the knizhnik-zamolodchikov equations
    4 the drinfeld-kohno theorem
    5 equivalence of uh(g) and ag.t
    6 drinfeld's associator
    7 construction of the topological braided quasi-bialgebra ag.t
    8 verification of the axioms
    9 exercises
    10 notes
    11 appendix. iterated integrals
    xx
    postlude. a universal knot invariant
    1 knot invariants of finite type
    2 chord diagrams and kontsevich's theorem
    3 algebra structures on chord diagrams
    4 infinitesimal symmetric categories
    5 a universal category for infinitesimal braidings
    6 formal integration of infinitesimal symmetric categories
    7 construction of kontsevich's universal invariant
    8 recovering quantum group invariants
    9 exercises
    10 notes
    references
    index

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