
| Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Introduction to Chemistry 1.2 Measurement and S! Units 1.3 Ways of Expressing Concentration 1.4 Names and Symbols of the Elements 1.5 Nomenclature of Inorganic Compounds Summary Essay: The Human Genome Project Problems Chapter 2 Colligative Properties of Solutions 2.1 Vapor Pressure of a Solution 2.2 Boiling Point Elevation 2.3 Freezing Point Depression 2.4 Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure of Solutions Summary Essay: The Artificial Kidney--A Hemodialysis Machine Problems Chapter 3 Electrolyte Solutions 3.1 Strong Electrolytic Solutions 3.2 Bronsted-Lowry Acid-Base Theory 3.3 Solving Problems Involving Acid-Base Equilibrium 3.4 Electron-Pair Donation and the Lewis Acid-Base Definition 3.5 Equilibria of Slightly Soluble Ionic Compounds Summary Essay: Aspirin and Digestion Problems Chapter 4 Buffer Solutions 4.1 Composition and Action of Buffer Solutions 4.2 The Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation 4.3 Buffer Capacity and Buffer Range 4.4 Preparing a Buffer 4.5 Buffer's Action in Human Blood Summary Essay: Acidosis and Alkalosis Problems Chapter 5 Colloids 5.1 Colloid and Its Basic Behaviors 5.2 Sol 5.3 Macromolecules 5.4 Surface Active Agent and Emulsions Summary Essay: Colloids in Water Purification Problems Chapter 6 Thermochemistry and Thermodynamics Problems Chapter 7 Kinetics: Rates and Mechanisms of Chemical Reactions 7.1 Expression of the Reaction Rate 7.2 Reaction Mechanisms: Steps in the Overall Reaction 7.3 Integrated Rate Laws: Concentration Changes Over Time ?.4 Collision and Transition State Theories ?.5 The Effect of Temperature on Reaction Rate 7.6 Catalysis: Speeding Up a Chemical Reaction Summary Essay: Protease Inhibitor and AIDS Problems Chapter 8 Electrochemistry: Chemical Change and Electrical Work 8.1 Oxidation-Reduction Reactions 8.2 Voltaic Cells: Using Spontaneous Reactions to Generate Electric Energy 8.3 Cell Electromotive Force (emf) and Free Energy 8.4 Concentration Effects on Cell Potential and the Nemst Equation 8.5 Determination ofpH 8.6 Electrochemistry and Biosensors Summary Essay: Heartbeats and Electrocardiography Problems Chapter 9 Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table 9.1 Structure of the Hydrogen Atom 9.2 Wave Function and the Atomic Orbital 9.3 Electron Configurations and the Periodic Table 9.4 Trends in Some Key Periodic Atomic Properties 9.5 Importance of Metallic and Nonmetallic Elements for Human Health Summary Essay: Nuclear Spin and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Problems Chapter 10 Molecular Structure 10.1 The Covalent Bond Model 10.2 Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals 10.3 Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) Theory and Molecular Shape 10.4 Molecular Orbital (MO) Theory 10.5 Intermolecular Forces Summary Essay: Molecular Shape, Biological Receptors, and the Sense of Smell 12.2 Uncertainty in Measurement and Significant Figures 12.3 Titrations Based on Acid-Base Reactions 12.4 Titrations Based on Redox Reactions 12.5 Titrations Based on Complexation Reactions 12.6 Precipitation Titrations Summary Essay: Analytical Chemistry and Public Perceptions of Toxicity Problems Chapter 13 Ultraviolet Visible Spectrophotometry 13.1 Absorption Spectrum 13.2 Quantitative Calculations 13.3 Visible Spectrophotometry 13.4 Methods to Improve Sensitivity and Accuracy 13.5 Introduction to UV Spectrophotometry Summary Essay: Clinical Applications of Ultraviolet-Visible Molecular Absorption Problems Chapter 14 Introduction to Modern Instrumental Analysis 14.1 Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy 14.2 Molecular Fluorescence Spectroscopy 14.3 Chromatography: Summary Essay: Applications?of Gas Chromatography Problems Index Appendix References |
商品评论(0条)