Preface Thepaperscolieeted here -- all, b itten beiw~n/982 and 1988 -- explore various aspects of the relevance of ar tiheial intelligence to psychology. B,,cause they focus on differing sp~ifics under this general unifying theme, they originally appea~d in a wide range of sources and were addressed to distinct audiences Some are drawn from professionalioumals: of philosophy, of psychology, and of biology Of the two written for a non-academic audience, one appea~d in the non specialist journal of the New York Academy of Sciences, the other in a I~ture-series organ~ed by the Institute of Contemporary Arts (London) A few we~ compo~d for deliberately interdisciplinary publications: vol+ umes on education, on scientific th~ry, and on adaptation in ill- defined systems And one is an extract/rum a longer chapter in my recent monograph, Computer Models o~ Mind: Computational Approaches in Theoretical Psychology [goden, 1988J The only paper written before 1982 (Chapter 5) dates from 1970, and was included also in my previous collection, Minds and Mechanisms {Boden, 1981al. The h,troductlon (Chapter 1) is newly written for this volume, and provides a general philosophical context for the essays that follow It includes a brlef sketch and discussion of eonn~tion- ,sin, a r~ent development mentioned in ~veral chapters (espe tinily Chapter 4) which is sometimes said -- wrongly to show that artificial intelligence is psychologically irrelevant I have made only minor textual revisions to the papers them- selves. Contextual references to the original sources have been removed: two brief insertions have been added to Chapter 5. and ~me long paragraphs divided; Chapter 7 is a conflation of two
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