网上购物 货比三家
您现在的位置:快乐比价网 > 图书 > 教育/科技 > 科学与研究 > 商品详情

标准模型动力学

分享到:
标准模型动力学

最 低 价:¥48.00

定 价:¥98.00

作 者:(美)多诺霍

出 版 社:世界图书出版公司北京公司

出版时间:2008-08-01

I S B N:9787506292238

  • 标准模型动力学
  • 送货上门
  • 价格
    48.00元
  • 标准模型动力学
  • 送货上门
  • 价格
    48.00元
    价格
    56.80元
  • 标准模型动力学
  • 送货上门
  • 价格
    86.10元
    价格
    86.10元
    价格
    86.10元
    价格
    89.18元

    商品详情

    编辑推荐

      《标准模型动力学(英文影印版)》是“剑桥粒子物理、核物理和宇宙论系列丛书”中的第二本,可作为从事该领域工作的科研人员的参考资料和研究生粒子物理课程的教学用书。

    内容简介

      This book describes the practical techniques for connecting the phenomenology of particle physics with the accepted modern theory known as the Standard Model.
      The Standard Model of elementary particle interactions is the outstanding achievement of the past forty years of experimental and theoretical activity in particle physics. This book gives a detailed account of the Standard Model, focussing on the techniques by which the model can produce information about real observed phenomena. The text opens with a pedagogic account of the theory of the Standard Model. Introductions to the essential calculation techniques needed, including effective lagrangian techniques and path integral methods, are included. The major part of the text is concerned with the use of the Standard Model in the calculation of physical properties of particles. Rigorous and reliable methods (radiative corrections and nonperturbative techniques based on symmetries and anomalies) are emphasized, but other useful models (such as the quark and Skyrme models) are also described. The strong and electroweak interactions are not treated as independent threads, but rather are woven together into a unified phenomenological fabric. Manyexercises and diagrams are included.

    作者简介

      John Donoghue,美国马萨诸塞州大学物理系教授。1976年在马萨诸塞大学获得博士学位。主要研究领域有粒子物理学,广义相对论,有效场论和宇宙论。
      Eugene Golowich,美国马萨诸塞州大学物理系教授。1965年在康乃尔大学获得理论物理博士学位。主要研究领域是高能物理。
      Barry Holstein,美国马萨诸塞州大学物理系教授。1969年在卡内基-梅隆大学获得博士学位。主要研究领域是高能物理。

    目录

    Preface
    I Inputs to the Standard Model
    I.1 Quarks and leptons
    I.2 Chiral fermions
    The massless limit
    Parity, time reversal, and charge conjugation
    I.3  Symmetries and near symmetries
    Noether currents
    Examples of Noether currents
    Approximate symmetry
    I.4  Gauge symmetry
    Abelian case
    Nonabelian case
    Mixed case
    I.5  On the fate of symmetries
    Hidden symmetry
    Spontaneous symmetry breaking in the sigma model
    II Interactions of the Standard Model
    II.1 Quantum Electrodynamics
    U(1) gauge symmetry
    QED to one loop
    On-shell renormalization of the electric charge
    Electric charge as a running coupling constant
    II.2 Quantum Chromodynamics
    SU(3) gauge symmetry
    QCD to one loop
    Asymptotic freedom and renormalization group
    II.3 Electroweak interactions
    Weak isospin and weak hypercharge assignments
    SU(2) LxU(1)y gauge-invariant lagrangian
    Spontaneous symmetry breaking
    Electroweak currents
    II.4  Fermion mixing
    Diagonalization of mass matrices
    Quark mixing
    CP-violation and rephasing-invariants
    III  Symmetries and anomalies
    III.1 Symmetries of the Standard Model
    III.2 Path integrals and symmetries
    The generating functional
    Noethers theorem and path integrals
    III.3 The U(1) axial anomaly
    Diagrammatic analysis
    Path integral analysis
    III.4 Classical scale invariance and the trace anomaly
    III.5 Chiral anomalies and vacuum structure
    The θ-vacuum
    The θ-term
    Connection with chiral rotations
    IV  Introduction to effective lagrangians
    IV.1 Nonlinear lagrangians and the sigma model
    Representations of the sigma model
    Representation independence
    IV.2 Integrating out heavy fields
    The decoupling theorem
    Integrating out heavy fields at tree level
    IV.3 The low energy expansion
    Expansion in energy
    Loops
    Weinbergs power counting theorem
    IV.4 Symmetry breaking
    IV.5 PCAC
    The soft-pion theorem
    IV.6 Matrix elements of currents
    Matrix elements and the effective action
    IV.7 Heavy particles in effective lagrangians
    IV.8 Effective lagrangians in QED
    IV.9 Effective lagrangians as probes of new physics
    V  Leptons
    V.1 The electron
    Breit-Fermi interaction
    QED corrections
    The infrared problem
    V.2 The muon
    Muon decay at tree-level
    Photon radiative corrections
    V.3 The tan
    Inclusive decays
    Exclusive leptonic decays
    Exclusive semileptonic decays
    V.4 The neutrinos
    Neutrino oscillations
    Terrestial searches for neutrino mixing
    Solar neutrinos
    Dirac mass and Majorana mass
    VI Very low energy QCD - pions and photons
    VIA QCD at low energies
    Vacuum expectation values and masses
    Pion leptonic decay and Fπ
    VI.2 Chiral perturbation theory to one loop
    The order E4 lagrangian
    The renormalization program
    VI.3 Interactions of pious and photons
    The pion form factor
    Rare pion processes
    VI.4 Pionopion scattering
    VI.5 The axial anomaly and π0 →γγ
    VI.6 The physics behind the QCD chiral lagrangian
    VII Introducing kaons and etas
    VII.1 Quark masses
    VII.2 Higher order analysis of decay constants and masses
    Ambiguities in mass parameters
    Decay constants
    Masses
    VII.3 The Wess-Zumino-Witten anomaly action
    VII.4 The η(960)
    η0-η8 mixing
    VIII Kaons and the AS= 1 interaction
    VIII.1 Leptonic and semileptonic processes
    Leptonic decay
    Kaon beta decay and Vu8
    The decay K→ππeve
    VIII.2 The nonleptonic weak interaction
    VIII.3 Short distance behavior
    Short distance operator basis
    Perturbative analysis
    Renormalization group analysis
    VIII.4 The ΔI= 1/2 rule
    Phenomenology
    Chiral lagrangian analysis
    Vacuum saturation
    VIII.5 Rare kaon decays
    IX  Kaon mixing and CP violation
    IX.1 K0-K0 mixing
    Mass matrix phenomenology
    Box diagram contribution
    IX.2 The phenomenology of lmon CP violation
    IX.3 Kaon CP violation in the Standard Model
    Analysis of
    Penguin contribution to ε
    Additional contributions to ε
    IX.4 Electric dipole moments
    IX.5 The strong CP problem
    The parameter
    Connections with the neutron electric dipole moment
    X The Nc-1 expansion
    X.1  The nature of the large Nc limit
    X.2  Spectroscopy in the large Nc limit
    X.3  Goldstone bosons and the axial anomaly
    X.4 The OZI rule
    X.5  Chiral lagrangians
    X.6  Weak nonleptonic decays
    XI  Phenomenological models
    XI.l Quantum numbers of QQ and Q3 states
    Hadronic flavor-spin state vectors
    Quark spatial wavefunctions
    Interpolating fields
    XI.2 Potential model
    Basic ingredients
    Mesons
    Baryons
    Color dependence of the interquark potential
    XI.3 Bag model
    Static cavity
    Spherical cavity approximation
    Gluons in a bag
    The quark-gluon interaction
    A sample fit
    XI.4 Skyrme model
    Sine-Gordon soliton
    Chiral SU(2) soliton
    The Skyrme soliton
    Quantization and wavefunctions
    XI.5 QCD sum rules
    Correlators
    Operator product expansion
    Master equation
    Examples
    XII Baryon properties
    XII.1 Matrix element computations
    Flavor and spin matrix elements
    Overlaps of spatial wavefunctions
    Connection to momentum eigenstates
    Calculations in the Skyrme model
    XII.2 Electroweak matrix elements
    Magnetic moments
    Semileptonic matrix elements
    XII.3 Symmetry properties and masses
    Effective lagrangian for baryons
    Baryon mass splittings and quark masses
    Goldberger-Treiman relation
    The nucleon sigma term
    Strangeness in the nucleon
    Quarks and their spins in baryons
    XII.4 Nuclear weak processes
    Measurement of Vud
    The pseudoscalar axial form factor
    XII.5 Hyperon semileptonic decay
    XII.6 Nonleptonic decay
    Phenomenology
    Lowest-order chiral analysis
    Quark model predictions
    XIII Hadron spectroscopy
    XIII.1 The charmonium and bottomonium systems
    XIV Weak interactions of heavy quarks
    XV The Higgs boson

    商品评论(0条)

    暂无评论!

    您的浏览历史

    loading 内容加载中,请稍后...