| 在美国法律教育界与律师实务界，“美国法精要”（Nutshell Series）是颇具特色的一套丛书。这套书最突出的特点当推它们的简捷明快、深入浅出。从多法学院的学生将这套书作为课外的辅助教材，由此掌握美国各主要部门法的精义；执业律师也经常借助这套书，以迅速了解自己尚未熟习的某些部门法，或者温习过去曾经学过的某些课程。 相信这套丛收也能赢得国内读者的欢迎。无论是法律专业的本科生、研究生，还是执业律师或其他人士，都能从这套丛书中获得有关美国法律的大量知识，对自己的学习和工作有所助益。此外，通过阅读原汁原味的英文来学习美国法律也应能提高读者的法律英语水平，促进与美国同行的直接对话与交流。 |
| 大卫·P·柯里：芝加哥大学法学院教授，曾任哈佛法律评论编辑。1970后任伊利诺伊污染控制理事会主席，1985年被选为美国艺术与科学院院士。曾任教于法兰克福大学、汉诺威大学、海 德堡大学等。 |
| CONTENTS Preface Introduction Ⅰ. Congress, the Courts, A. Judicial Review B. Cases and Controversies 1. Finality 2. Advisory Opinions 3. Standing 4. Ripeness 5. Mootness 6. Political Questions 7. Administrative Questions C. The Power of Congress to Regulate Federal Jurisdiction 1. The Power to Deny Jurisdic-tion 2. Legislative Courts 3. Article I Powers in Article III Courts Ⅱ. Federal-Question Cases A. Identifying Federal-Question Cases 1. Constitutional Scope 2. Remote Federal Issues 3. The Well-Pleaded Complaint Rule 4. Incorporation of Federal or State Law B. Supplemental Jurisdiction Ⅲ. Admiralty IV. Diversity Cases A. Determining Citizenship B. Complete Diversity 1. The General Rule 2. Interpleader 3. Supplemental Jurisdiction C. Corporations and Associations 1. Associations as Citizens 2. Determining Corporate Citi-zenship 3. The Consequence of Multiple Citizenship 4. Derivative Suits D. The Jurisdictional Amount 1. Determining the Amount in Controversy 2. Multiple Claims V. Miscellaneous Jurisdictional Issues A. Raising Jurisdictional Questions B. Exclusive Jurisdiction C. State Courts and Federal Officers D. Removal E. The Obligation of State Courts to Provide A Forum F. Venue and Service of Process G. Forum Non Conveniens and Transfer VI. The Law Applicable in Federal Courts A. Erie B. Substance and Procedure C. The Federal Rules of Civil Proce-dure D. The Choice Among Conflicting State Laws E. The Federal Common Law F. Federal Law in State Courts G. Section 1983 H. Bivens VII. Sovereign Immunity A. The General Principle B. Waiver C. Suits Against Government Offi-cers D. Official Immunity E. Congressional and Presidential Immunities Ⅷ. Abstention and Related Doctrines A. Pullman B. Certification C. Burford and Alabama D. Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies E. Domestic Relations, Probate, and Pending Actions F. Injunctions Against Suit 1. Section 2283 a. "Expressly Authorized" b. "Necessary ... in Aid of. .. Jurisdiction" c. "To Protect or Effectuate its Judgments" d. Implicit Exceptions and Proposals for Reform 2. Nonstatutory Limitations 3. State Injunctions Against Fed-eral Proceedings IX. Appellate and Collateral Review A. Supreme Court Review of State Judgments 1. Federal and State Questions 2. Adequate State Grounds B. Miscellaneous Problems 1. Appeal, Certiorari, and Certifi-cation 2. The Final-Judgment Rule C. Post-Conviction Review 1. The Issues Cognizable 2. The Impact of a Prior State-Court Decision 3. Procedural Defaults 4. Federal Prisoners 5. Military Prisoners 6. Custody, Prematurity, and Venue 7. Exhaustion of State Remedies 8. Other Post-Conviction Reme-dies |
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