| 《国家精品课程系列教材：语言学导论》是为西南大学国家级精品课程“语言学导论”编写的配套教材，既可作为英语专业语言学课程的教材，也可作为报考语言学硕士的学生和语言学研究者的参考书。本书不仅涵盖语言学的主要分支学科，如语音学、音系学、形态学、句法学、语义学，还介绍了语言学研究中的一些新兴的或重要的学科，如语用学、话语分析、文体学、心理语言学、认知语言学等。我们希望通过本书的学习，可以让学生对语言学的基本概念、整个蓝图以及语言学的发展史有一个大致的认识。 |
| Chapter 1 Preliminaries 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Language 1.3 Linguistics 1.4 A brief history of linguistics 1.5 Summary Chapter 2 Phonetics and Phonology 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Phonetics 2.3 Phonology 2.4 Summary Chapter 3 Morphology 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Morpheme 3.3 Morph and allomorph 3.4 Word formation 3.5 Summary Chapter 4 Syntax 4.1 Introduction 4.2 The domain of syntax 4.3 Generative grammar 4.4 Functional grammar 4.5 Summary Chapter 5 Semantics 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Word meaning 5.3 Semantic relations between words 5.4 Sentence meaning 5.5 Semantic relations between sentences 5.6 Mechanisms of semantic change 5.7 Summary Chapter 6 Pragmatics 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Deixis 6.3 Presupposition 6.4 Speech acts 6.5 Conversational implicatures 6.6 Conversation analysis 6.7 Summary Chapter 7 Discourse Analysis 7.1 Discourse and discourse analysis 7.2 Information structure 7.3 Cohesion and coherence 7.4 Discourse marker 7.5 Muhimodal discourse analysis 7.6 Critical discourse analysis 7.7 Summary Chapter 8 Sociolinguistics 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Language varieties 8.3 Language and gender 8.4 Choosing a code 8.5 Language planning 8.6 Methods for soeiolinguistie investigation 8.7 Summary Chapter 9 Stylistics 9.1 Introduction 9.2 Dimensions of variation 9.3 Stylistic codification 9.4 Linguistic approaches to stylistic analysis 9.5 Practical stylistics 9.6 Summary Chapter 10 Psycholinguistics 10.1 Introduction 10.2 Language production 10.3 Language comprehension 10.4 Language acquisition 10.5 Summary Chapter 11 Cognitive Linguistics 11.1 Introduction 11.2 Categories and categorization 11.3 Conceptual metaphors 11.4 Conceptual metonymies 11.5 Image schemas 11.6 Construal 11.7 Iconicity 11.8 Summary Chapter 12 Applied Linguistics 12.1 Introduction 12.2 Some basic concepts 12.3 Second language acquisition 12.4 Second language teaching 12.5 Language testing 12.6 Summary Index Answers to self-study activities |
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