液态物理学导论(英文版)

.2.11 equation of state of hard-body fluids
2.12 hard sphere fluid in narrow cylindrical pores
3 thermodynamics, equipartition of energy and some scaling properties
3.1 thermodynamic functions for a fluid
3.2 specific heats and compressibilities
3.3 fluctuation phenomena
3.4 clausius-clapeyron equation and melting
3.5 free energy from partition function
3.6 principle of equipartition of energy
3.7 thermodynamic and other properties of hard sphere fluid
3.8 scaling of thermodynamic properties for inverse-power
appendix 3.1 analogues of the clausius-clapeyron equation for other phase transitions
appendix 3.2 partition function, phase space and configurational integral for inverse power repulsive potentials
4 structure, forces and thermodynamics
4.1 pair distribution function g(r)
4.2 definition of liquid structure factor s(k)
4.3 diffractive scattering from a liquid
4.4 salient features of liquid structure factor
4.5 internal energy and virial equation of state with pair forces
4.6 ornstein-zernike direct correlation function
4.7 thermodynamic consistency and structural theories
4.8 liquid-vapour critical point
4.9 fluids at equilibrium in a porous medium
appendix 4.1 inhomogeneous monatomic fluids
appendix 4.2 the dieterici equation of state
appendix 4.3 force equation and born-green theory of liquid structure
5 diffusion
5.1 background: magnitude of diffusion coefficients in gases
5.2 fick's law and diffusion equation
5.3 solute diffusion at high dilution in water and in non-aqueous solvents
5.4 summary of techniques, including computer simulation, for determining
5.5 velocity autocorrelation function in pure dense liquids
5.6 models of velocity autocorrelation function
6 viscosity
6.1 hydrodynamic variables
6.2 stresses in a newtonian fluid and the navier-stokes equation
6.3 laminar flow and the measurement of shear viscosity
6.4 creeping flow past an obstacle
6.5 vorticity
6.6 models of viscosity
6.7 transverse currents and sound propagation in isothermal conditions
6.8 microscopic density fluctuations and inelastic scattering
appendix 6.1 kinetic calculation of shear viscosity for hard spheres
7 heat transport
7.1 fourier's law
7.2 studies of heat conduction by molecular dynamics
7.3 electronic contribution to heat conduction in liquid metals
7.4 thermodynamics with mass motion and entropy production
7.5 the effect of heat flow on sound wave propagation
7.6 binary fluids..
7.7 superfluid helium
appendix 7.1 kinetic theory of thermal and electrical conductivity
appendix 7.2 hydrodynamics of superfiuid helium in the two-fluid model
8 chemical short-range order: molten salts and some metal alloys
8.1 classical one-component plasma: static and dynamic screening
8.2 macroscopic properties of molten salts
8.3 structural functions for multicomponent fluids
8.4 coulomb ordering in monohalides and dihalides
8.5 structure of trivalent-metal halides
8.6 transport and dynamics in molten salts
8.7 chemical short-range order in liquid alloys
9 bonds, rings and chains
9.1 outline
9.2 elemental molecular liquids
9.3 orientational pair correlation function from diffraction experiments
12.6 turbulent shear flows
12.7 turbulence in compressible fluids
12.8 turbulent behaviour of non-newtonian fluids
appendix 12.1 navier-stokes equation: analogy with maxwell's equations
appendix 12.2 series solution of navier-stokes equation
13 liquid-vapour interface
13.1 background and empirical correlations
13.2 definition of a surface and its thermodynamic properties
13.3 phenomenology
13.4 microscopic theories: direct correlation function
13.5 microscopic theories: two-particle distribution function
13.6 interracial dynamics
13.7 interfacial transport and rheology
14 quantum fluids
14.1 ideal fermi and bose gases
14.2 boson fluids
14.3 normal fermion fluids
14.4 bcs superconductivity and superfluidity in fermion fluids
14.5 electron theory of liquid metals
14.6 liquid hydrogen plasmas and the giant planets
appendix 14.1 density profiles in the perturbed electron gas
references
index...