One climbed to the very top of the social ladder, the other
chose to live among tramps. One was a celebrity at twenty-three,
the other virtually unknown until his dying days. One was
right-wing and religious, the other a socialist and an atheist.
Yet, as this ingenious and important new book reveals, at the heart
of their lives and writing, Evelyn Waugh and George Orwell were
essentially the same man. Orwell is best known for "Animal Farm"
and "1984," Waugh for "Brideshead Revisited" and comic novels like
"Scoop" and "Vile Bodies." How ever different they may seem, these
two towering figures of twentieth-century literature are linked for
the first time in this engaging and unconventional biography, which
goes beyond the story of their amazing lives to reach the core of
their beliefs-a shared vision that was startlingly prescient about
our own troubled times. Both Waugh and Orwell were born in 1903,
into the same comfortable stratum of England's class-obsessed
society. But at first glance they seem to have lived opposite
lives. Waugh married into the high aristocracy, writing hilarious
novels that captured the amoral time between the wars. He converted
to Catholicism after his wife's infidelity and their divorce.
Orwell married a moneyless student of Tolkien's who followed him to
Barcelona, where he fought in the Spanish Civil War. She saved his
life there-twice-but her own fate was tragic. Waugh and Orwell
would meet only once, as the latter lay dying of tuberculosis, yet
as "The Same Man" brilliantly shows, in their life and work both
writers rebelled against a modern world run by a privileged,
sometimes brutal, few. Orwell and Waugh were almost alone among
their peers in seeing what the future-our time-would bring, and
they dedicated their lives to warning us against what was coming: a
world of material wealth but few values, an existence without
tradition or community or common purpose, where lives are measured
in dollars, not sense. They explained why, despite prosperity, so
many people feel that our society is headed in the wrong direction.
David Lebedoff believes that we need both Orwell and Waugh now more
than ever. Unique in its insights and filled with vivid scenes of
these two fascinating men and their tumultuous times, "The Same
Man" is an amazing story and an original work of literary
biography.
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