| 《环境工程专业英语》是根据《大学英语教学大纲》（理工科本科用）专业阅读部分的要求编写的，供理工科大学环境工程或相关专业学生使用，也可供同等英语程度环境工程师或相关领域的科技人员使用。为便于学生自学，《环境工程专业英语》每课配有单词和词组表，并对课文的难点作必要的注释，全书最后附有总词汇表。 |
| 钟理 华南理工大学化工与能源学院教授。主要从事化学工艺及水处理研究。 |
| PART 1 INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING1 Unit 1 Text： Environmental Engineering1 Reading Material： Studying the Environment4 Unit 2 Text： Historical Overview of Hazardous Substance Disposal in the USA8 Reading Material： The City Environment11 Unit 3 Text： What is Waste Reduction/Waste Minimization?14 Reading Material： Waste Minimization in the Chemical Industry——A Case Study19 Unit 4 Text： Environmental Analysis25 Reading Material： Analytical Technique and Methodology28 PART 2 AIR POLLUTION & CONTROL32 Unit 5 Text： Type and Sources of Air Pollutants［I］32 Reading Material： Type and Sources of Air Pollutants［II］34 Unit 6 Text： Effects on Climate and Ecological Environment［I］37 Reading Material： Effects on Climate and Ecological Environment［II］41 Unit 7 Text： Conventional Technology of Air pollution Control44 Reading Material： Gas and Vapor Control Technology48 Unit 8 Text： New Technologies of Air Pollution Control［I］50 Reading Material： New Technologies of Air Pollution Control［II］54 Unit 9 Text： Effects of Air Pollution57 Reading material： Control of Air Pollution by Oxidation60 PART 3 WATER POLLUTION AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT63 Unit 10 Text： Water Pollution and Pollutants63 Reading Material： Wastewater66 Unit 11 Text： Pollution of Inland Waters and Oceans69 Reading Material： Water Supply73 Unit 12 Text： Water Purification78 Reading Material： Principles of Wastewater Treatment81 Unit 13 Text： Water Treatment Processes85 Reading Material： USWastewater Treatment——Past and Present89 Unit 14 Text： Biological Wastewater Treatment ［I］91 Reading material： Biological Wastewater Treatment［II］95 Unit 15 Text： Ion Exchange99 Reading Material： Precipitation104 Unit 16 Text： Oxidation of Wastewater［I］108 Reading Material： Oxidation of Wastewater ［II］111 Unit 17 Text： Unit Operations of Pretreatment116 Reading Material： Unit Processes of Secondary Treatment120 PART 4 SOLID WASTES AND DISPOSAL123 Unit 18 Text： Sources and Types of Solid Wastes123 Reading Material： Quantities of Wastes127 Unit 19 Text： Everybody’s Problems——Hazardous Waste130 Reading Material： Hazardous Waste Defined and the National Program to Control Hazardous Wastes134 Unit 20 Text： Methods of Waste Disposal137 Reading Material： Incineration of Hazardous Waste in the USA140 Unit 21 Text： Disposal of Solid Wastes144 Reading Material： Materials and Energy Recovery148 PART 5 OTHER POLLUTION AND CONTROL TECHNOLOGIES152 Unit 22 Text： Sound and Noise152 Reading Material： Tone and the Decibel Scale154 Unit 23 Text： Noise Control［I］156 Reading Material： Noise Control［II］157 Unit 24 Text： Energy Consumption and Pollution162 Reading Material： Use of Solar Energy164 Unit 25 Text： Thermal Pollution166 Reading Material： How to Put Waste Heat to Good Use167 PART 6 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT169 Unit 26 Text： Summary of EIA169 Reading material： Introduction to Methods for Environmental Impact Assessment172 Unit 27 Text： Impact of Wastewater Effluents on Water Quality of River177 Reading Material： The Aims and Objectives of Environmental Impact Assessment179 Unit 28 Text： Environmental Impact Assessment of Air Quality185 Reading Material： Identification and Prediction of Air Quality Changes187 PART 7 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING190 Unit 29 Text： Monitoring Air Quality in Mountains——Designing190 Reading Material： Design Environmental Databases for Statistical Analysis194 Unit 30 Text： Combining Accuracy Assessment of Land-Cover Maps with Environmental Monitoring Programs［I］199 Reading Material： Combining Accuracy Assessment of Land-Cover Maps with Environmental Monitoring Programs［III］204 Unit 31 Text： Sampling Sediment and Soil209 Reading Material： EMAP Overview-Objectives， Approaches， and Achievements213 PART 8 ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY AND MANAGEMENT218 Unit 32 Text： A New Politics for a New Era——A Political Agenda for the 1990s218 Reading Material： Hazardous Waste Management224 Unit 33 Text： Pollution Control Strategies［I］228 Reading Material： Pollution Control Strategies［II］230 Unit 34 Text： Solid Waste Management Overview235 Reading Material： Management of Nuclear Wastes239 PART 9 ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT243 Unit 35 Text： Clean Technologies through Microbial Processes for Economic Benefits and Sustainability［I］243 Reading Material： Clean Technologies through Microbial Processes for Economic Benefits and Sustainability［II］247 Unit 36 Text： Introduction to Green Chemical Syntheses and Processes251 Reading Material： Water as Solvent for Organic and Material Synthesis255 Unit 37 Text： Wastewater Treatment， Greenhouse Gas Mitigation and Hydrogen Production Using Microalgae［I］259 Reading Material： Wastewater Treatment， Greenhouse Gas Mitigation and Hydrogen Production Using Microalgae［II］263 GLOSSARY268 |
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