| 导论 一、中国海海洋生物种类多样性 二、中国海海洋生物区系特点 三、分类系统 INTRODUCTION Ⅰ．BiOdiversity Of Marine Fauna and FlOra Of the China Seas Ⅱ．Characteristics 0f Marine BiOta of China Seas Ⅲ．TlaxOnOmic System Adopted Ⅰ 原核生物超界Superkingdom PROKARYOTA 1．细菌界Kingdom BACTERIA 1 绿细菌门Phylum CHLOROBI 2 变形菌门Phylum PROTEOBACTERJA 3 厚壁菌门Phylum FIRMICOTES 4 放线菌门Phylum ACTINOBACTERIA 5 拟杆菌门Phylum BACTEROIDETES 6 蓝细菌门Phvlum CYANOBACTERIA Ⅱ 真核生物超界Superkingdom EUKARYOTA 2．色素界Kingdom CHROMlSTA 7 硅藻门Phylum DIATOMEAE(=BACILLARIOPHYTA) 8 金藻门Phvlum CHRYSOPHYTA 9 隐藻门Phylum CRYPTOPHYTA 10 黄藻门Phylum xANTHOPHYTA 11 定鞭藻门Phylum PRYMNESIOPHYTA(=HAPTOPHYTA) 12 褐藻门Phylum PHAEOPHYTA 3．原生动物界Kingdom PROTOZOA 13 粒网虫门Phylum GRANuLORETICuLOSA 有孔虫纲Class FORAMINIFEREA 14 双鞭毛虫门Phylum DIN0zOA(甲藻门Phylum DINOPHYTA) 15 放射虫门Phylum RADIOzOA 16 纤毛门Phylum CI LIOPHORA 17 渗养门Phylum PERCOLOZOA 4．真菌界Kingdom FUNGI 18 接合菌门Phvlum zYGOMYCOTA 19 子囊菌门Phvlum ASCOMYCOTA 20 担子菌门Phvlum BASIDIOMYCOTA 21 半知菌门PhvIum DEUTEROMYCOTINA 5．植物界Kingdom PLANTAE 22 红藻门Phvlum RHODOPHYTA 23 绿藻门Phvlum CHLOROPHYTA 24 蕨类植物门Phvlum PTERIDOPHYTA 25 被子植物门PhvIum MAGNOLIOPHYTA 6．动物界Kingdom ANIMA LIA 1 多孔动物门Phvlum PORIFERLA 2 刺胞动物门Phylum CNIDARJA 水母亚门Subphylum MEDUSOZOA 水螅虫总纲Superclass HYDROZOA 钵水母总纲SupercIass SCYPHOZOA 方水母总纲SupercIass CUBOZOA 珊瑚亚门Subphylum ANTHO2OA 角黑珊瑚纲CIass CERlANTIPATHARIA 八放珊瑚纲CIass OCTOCORAL LIA 六放珊瑚纲Class HEXACORAL LlA 石珊瑚目Order SCLERACTINIA 3 栉板动物门Phvlum CTENOPHORA 4 粘体门Phylum MYXOZOA 粘孢子虫纲C1ass MYXOSPOREA 5 扁形动物门Phylum PLATYHELMINTHEs 吸虫纲CIass TREMATODA 6 纽形动物门Phvlum NEMERTEA 7 内肛动物门Phvlum ENTOPROCTA 8 线虫动物门PhyIum NEMATODA 9 环节动物门Phvlum ANNELIDA 多毛纲C Jass POLYCHAETA 10 星虫动物门Phylum SIPUNCULA 11 螠虫动物门Phylum ECHIURA 12 软体动物门Phvlum MOLLUSCA 毛皮贝纲CIass CHAETODERMOMORPHA 新月贝纲Class NEOMENIOMORPHA 多板纲CIass POLYPLACOPHORA 掘足纲Class SCAPHOPODA 腹足纲Class GASTROPODA 双壳纲CIass BIVALVlA 头足纲Class CEPHALOPODA 13 节肢动物门Phvlum ARTHROPODA 甲壳动物亚门Subphvlum CRUSTACEA 鳃足纲C Jass BRANCHIOPODA 萨甲亚纲Subclass SARCOSTRACA 无甲目OrderANOSTRACA 叶足亚纲Subclass PHYLLOPODA 双甲目OrderDIPLOSTRACA 枝角亚目Suborder CLADOCERA 颚足纲Class MAXlLLOPODA 鳃尾亚纲Subclass BRACHlURA 桡足亚纲Subclass COPEPODA 介形亚纲Subclass OSTRACODA 鞘甲亚纲Subclass THECOSTRACA 蔓足下纲Infraclass CIRRIPEDIA 围胸总目Superorder THORACICA 软甲纲Class MALACOSTRACA 叶虾亚纲Subclass PHYLLOCARlDA 狭甲目Order LEPTOSTRACA 掠虾亚纲Subclass HOPLOCARlDA 口足目Order STOMATOPODA 真软甲亚纲Subclass EUMALACOSTRACA 囊虾总目Superorder PERACARIDA 疣背糠虾目OrderLOPHOGASTRIDA 糠虾目OrderMYSIDA 端足目OrderAMPHIPODA 蜮亚目Suborder HYPERIIDEA 钩虾亚目Suborder GAMMARIDEA 麦杆虫亚目Suborder CAPRELLIDEA 等足目Order ISOPODA 真虾总目Superorder EUCARLDA 磷虾目OrderEUPHAUSIACEA 十足目OrderDECAPODA 枝鳃亚目Suborder DENDROBRANCHIATA 腹胚亚目SuborderPLEOCYEMATA 真虾下目InfraorderCARIDEA 猬虾下目Infraorder STENOPODIDEA 螯虾下目InfraorderASTACIDEA 海蛄虾下目Infraorder THALASSINIDEA 龙虾下目Inffaorder PALlNURIDEA 异尾下目InffaorderANC)MURA 短尾下目Infraorder BRACHYURA 螯肢亚门Subphylum CHELICERIFORMES 肢口纲Class MEROSTOMATA 剑尾目Order XIPHOSURA 海蜘蛛纲Class PYCNOGONIDA 14 苔藓动物门Phylum BRYOzOA 15 腕足动物门Phylum BRACHIoPODA 16 帚虫动物门Phylum PHORONIDA 17 毛颚动物门Phylum CHAETOGNATHA 18 棘皮动物门Phylum EcHINODERMATA 海百合纲Class CRINOIDEA 海星纲Class ASTEROIDEA 蛇尾纲Class OPHIUROIDEA 海胆纲Class ECHINOIDEA 海参纲Class HOLOTHURIOIDEA 19 半索动物门Phylum HEMICHORDATA 肠鳃纲Class ENTEROPNEUSTA 20 尾索动物门Phylure URoCHORDATA (被囊类) 有尾纲Class APPENDICULATA 海樽纲Class THALIACEA 海鞘纲Class ASCIDIACEA 肠殖亚纲Subclass ENTEROGONA 胸殖亚纲Subclass PLEUROGONA 21 脊索动物门Phylum CHORDATA 头索动物亚门Subphylum CEPHALOCHORDATA 狭心纲Class LEPTOCARDIA 脊椎动物亚门Subphylum VERTEBRATA 盲鳗纲Class MYXINI 头甲纲Class CEPHALASPIDOMORPHI 软骨鱼纲Class CHONDRICHTHYES 硬骨鱼纲Class OSTEICHTHYES 两栖纲Class AMPHIBIA 爬行纲Class REPTILIA 鸟纲Class AVES 哺乳纲Class MAMMALIA 鲸目OrderCETACEA 食肉目Order CARNIVORA 海牛目Order SIRENIA 拉丁名索引INDEX |
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