
| 《认知语法基础2:描写应用》中材料的数量、分析的价值,给人留下深刻印象……兰盖克再一次成功地创作了一部激动人心、清晰流畅的著作。书中对语言材料的分析,值得仔细关注和思考,本评论篇幅有限,恕不一一列举。 将语言看做一个与概念行为相互交织的认知过程,找出方法加以讨论,似乎是认知语言学共同关注的问题。在这方面,兰盖克的著作具有十分重要的意义。《认知语法基础》一书呈现出的复杂的理论创新,以及详细的分析步骤和新发现在这篇简短的评论中,尚不能——赏析,有待读者细细品味。 |
| 罗纳德·W·兰盖克是加利福尼亚大学圣地亚哥分校的语言学教授。他撰写并编辑了多部语言学著作。 |
| Preface Review and Introduction PART Ⅰ:NOMINAL STRUCTURE Chapter 1—Nouns 1.1.Conceptual Basis 1.1.1.A Cognitive Model 1.1.2.An Abstract Characterization 1.1.3.A olar Opposition 1.2.Nominalization 1.2.1.Kinds 1.2.1.1.Alternate Proffling 1.2.1.2.Type VS.Instance Nominalizations 1.2.2.Periphrasis 1.2.3.Predictability Chapter 2—Nominals:Functional Organization 2.1.Semantic Functions 2.2.Instantiation 2.2.1.Type vs.Instance 2.2.2.Proper Names 2.2.3.Type Hierarchies 2.2.4.Predicate Nominative Constructions 2.2.5.Role Specifications 2.3.Quantity 2.3.1.Number 2.3.2.Quantifiers 2.4.Epistemic Predications Chapter 3—Nominals:Grounding and Quantification 3.1.Definiteness 3.1.1. The Definite Article 3.1.2. The Indefinite Article 3.2. Relative Quantifiers 3.2.1. Proportional Quantifiers 3.2.2. Other Universal Quantifiers 3.3. Quantificational Interactions 3.3.1. Replicate Processes and Participants 3.3.2. Quantifier Scope 3.3.3. Scope of Negation Chapter 4—Nominal Constructions 4.1. Structural Organization 4.1.1. Canonical Structure 4.1.2. Other Configurations 4.2. Patterns and Restrictions 4.2.1. Class Schemas 4.2.2. Constructional Schemas 4.2.3. Larger Configurations 4.3. Functional Alternatives 4.3.1. Noun Classifiers 4.3.2. Possessive Constructions 4.3.2.1. Abstract Possession 4.3.2.2. Basic Constructions 4.3.2.3. Other Constructions 4.4. Inflection and Agreement 4.4.1. Noun Classes 4.4.2. Gender Inflections 4.4.3. Agreement Patterns PART Ⅱ: CLAUSE STRUCTURE Chapter 5—The Auxiliary: Clausal Head 5.1. Function and Organization 5.2. Voice and Aspect 5.2.1. The Passive Construction 5.2.2. The Progressive Construction 5.2.3. The Perfect Construction 5.2.3.1. Current Relevance 5.2.3.2. Subjectification 5.2.3.3. Synthesis 5.3. Patterns and Structure 5.3.1. The Basic System …… Chpater6—The Auxiliary:Grounding Chpater7—Transitivity and Grammatical Relations Chpater8—Marked Clause Structure Chpater9—Ergativity and Case Chpater10—omplex Sentences Chpater11—Further Issues Chpater12—Theoretical Discussion REFERENCE MATTER Glossary References Index |
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