
| 徐建军,1959年8月生于上海。1982年春毕业于复旦大学物理系,1989年l月获得博士学位。从 1984年开始,在复旦大学物理系任教至今。现为复旦大学物理系副教授。已发表学术论文20余篇,出版著作《超对称物理导论》、《数学物理方法解题指导》、《电动力学》(第二版),出版译著《不论》。主要从事理论物理方面课程的教学和研究工作,开设过电动力学、高等数学、数学物理方法、应用数学、量子场论、群论、天体物理概论等本科生和研究生课程。 |
| PREFACE Notations and Conventions Chapter 1The Klein-Gordon Field 1.1Introduction 1.2The Klein-Gordon Equation 1.3Elements of Classical Field Theory 1.3.1Lagrangian Field Theory 1.3.2Hamiltonian Field Theory 1.3.3Noethers Theorem 1.4The Canonical Quantization of the Scalar Field 1.5The Klein-Gordon Field in Space-Time 1.5.1Causality 1.5.2The Klein-Gordon Propagator Chapter 2The Dirac Field 2.1The Dirac Equation 2.1.1The Dirac Equation 2.1.2Weyl Spinor 2.2Free-Particle Solutions of the Dirac Equation 2.2.1Plane-Wave Solution 2.2.2Spin Sum 2.3Dirac Matrices and Dirac Field Bilinears 2.4Quantization of the Dirac Field 2.4.1Canonical Quantization of the Dirac Field 2.4.2The Dirac Propagator 2.5Discrete Symmetries of the Dirac Theory(CPT) 2.5.1Parity 2.5.2Time Reversal 2.5.3Charge Conjugation Chapter 3 The Electromagnetic Field 3.1The Maxwell Equations 3.2Local Gauge Symmetry 3.3Quantization of the Electromagnetic Field in Coulomb Gauge 3.4Quantization of the Electromagnetic Field in Covariant Gauge Chapter 4Perturbation Theory 4.1Perturbation Theory 4.2S-Matrix 4.2.1Time-Evolution Operator 4.2.2S-Matrix 4.3Wick Theorem 4.4Feynman Diagrams (44 Theory) 4.5Feynman Rules for Quantum Electrodynamics 4.5.1The First-order Process 4.5.2The Second-order Process 4.5.3Various Physical Processes 4.5.4Self-Energy 4.6Feynman Rules in Momentum Space 4.6.1Feynman Diagrams in Momentum Space 4.6.2Compton Scattering in Momentum Space 4.6.3Feynman Rules in Momentum Space Chapter 5Elementary Processes of Quantum Electrodynamics 5.1The Cross Section 5.2Sum of Polarization States 5.2.1Spin Sum 5.2.2Polarization Sum 5.3e - e + --~/.t -/x + Process 5.4Bhahha Scattering 5.5Compton Scattering 5.6Scattering by an External Field Chapter 6Radiative Corrections 6.1Radiative Corrections 6.2Regnlarization 6.3Renormalization Chapter 7Functional Method 7.1Path Integrals in Quantum Mechanics 7.2Functional Quantization of the Scalar Fields 7.3Functional Quantization of the Electromagnetic Fields... 7.4Functional Quantization of the Spinor Fields References Index |
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