| map of chinese adminsitrative regions . map of chinese water systems color illustrations chapter 1 introduction 1.1 water and nature 1.2 water conservancy and society 1.3 water resources and civilization 1.4 water worship and belief in water gods chapter 2 from xia and shang dynasties to han dynasty(between 22nd century bc and 3rd century)-origin of irrigation flood control and formation of major water conservancy areas 2.1 origin of flood control and creation of dike works at the lower-reach yellow river 2.2 from the emergence of farmland canal systems to the first peak of irrigation works development 2.3 hydraulic science and technological innovation 2.4 invention of irrigation and drainage devices and machinery 2.5 early discovery of soil mechanics and its application in diking technologies chapter 3 from the three kingdoms to the tang and the song dynasties(about 3rd-13th century ad)-the brilliant era of hydraulic science and technology 3.1 progress in yellow river flood control and other engineering technologies 3.2 invention of hydraulic machines for lifted irrigation and the peak period of hydro-energy application in ancient china 3.3 water conservancy measures for ponds and canals at the lower reach of the taihu lake and ploders at the middle reach of the yangtze river 3.4 creation of projects for resisting seawater and storing freshwater in the southeast coast 3.5 urban water wupply and flood control works duing the tang and the song dynasties .3.6 culvert gate control works and their application in irrigation and cannals 3.7 important period of development in hydrometric survey .. 3.8 laws and regulation on flood control and irrigation management 3.9 management of and taxation on water resources chapter 4 the yuan, ming and qing dynasties(1271-1368)-universal development of irrigation and flood-control works 4.1 flood-control works and technological achievements along the yellow river and the huaihe river 4.2 systematic diking at the lower reach of the yongdinghe river and planning of the haihe river during the qing dynasty 4.3 flood-control works and river-training plans at the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river 4.4 flood-control works within the pearl river system 4.5 seawall works at the southeast coast 4.6 development of water conservancy in ningxia, xinjiang, taiwan and hainan 4.7 irrigation works near the national capital and the headache of water shortage 4.8 plans and technological achievements chapter 5 from the end of the qing dynasty to the republic(1850-1949)-- the period that linked the previous and coming times in terms of hydraulic science and technology 5.1 plans for addressing the root causes of river training and preliminary water conservancy development 5.2 exploration survey of hydraulic projects and application of new materials and equipment 5.3 new-style irrigation and flood-control works 5.4 pioneering efforts in developing hydro-power stations and mechanical/electrical irrigation/drainage 5.5 hydraulic research and education 5.6 improvement of mddern laws/regulations and administrative systems conclusion historical enlightenment from traditional water conservancy a brief chinese chronology units of weights and measures ... |
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