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| 本书是一本很有价值的参考书。书中各章描述了过去30年来世界范围内与UV辐射相关的研究工作,涉及的领域有:①UV辐射的当前与预测水平及其对生态系统、人类健康、经济与社会的影响;②UV辐射观测仪器的最新发展,地基和空基观测仪器定标进展情况以及观测方法,建模与有关应用;③全球气候变化对紫外线辐射的影响。 本书适合从事相关研究工作的人员参考阅读。 |
| List of Contributors 1 A Climatology of UV Radiation, 1979 - 2000, 65S - 65N 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Method 1.3 Results 1.3.1 Satellite-Derived UV Climatologies 1.3.2 Comparison with Ground-Based Measurements .. 1.3.3 Discussion of Uncertanties 1.4 Conclusions Acknowledgements References 2 Balancing the Risks and Benefits of Ultraviolet Radiation 3 Climatology of Ultraviolet Radiation at High Latitudes Derived from Measurements of the National Science Foundation's Ultraviolet Spectral Irradiance Monitoring Network 4 UV Solar Radiation in Polar Regions: Consequences for the Environment and Human Health 5 Changes in Ultraviolet and Visible Solar Irradiance 1979 to 2008 6 The Brewer Spectrophotometer 7 Techniques for Solar Dosimetry in Different Environments 8 References An Ultraviolet Radiation Monitoring and Research Program for Agriculture 9 Radiative Transfer in the Coupled Atmosphere-Snow-Ice-Ocean (CASIO) System: Review of Modeling Capabilities 10 Comparative Analysis of UV-B Exposure Between Nimbus 7/TOMS Satellite Estimates and Ground-Based Measurements 11 Ultraviolet Radiation and Its Interaction with Air Pollution 12 Urban Forest Influences on Exposure to UV Radiation and Potential Consequences for Human Health 13 Solar UV-B Radiation and Global Dimming: Effects on Plant Growth and UV-Shielding 14 Effects of Ultraviolet-B Radiation and lts Interactions with Climate Change Factors on Agricultural Crop Growth and Yield 15 Assessment of DNA Damage as a Tool to Measure UV-B Tolerance in Soybean Lines Differing in Foliar Flavonoid Composition 16 Physiological Impacts of Short-Term UV Irradiance Exposures on Cultivars of Glycine Max 17 UV-Effects on Young Seedlings of Soybean: Effects in Early Development and Long-Term Effects 18 Characteristics of UV-B Radiation Tolerance in Broadleaf Trees in Southern USA Acknowledgements References Index |
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