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北京话口语中话题结构的功能认知研究

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北京话口语中话题结构的功能认知研究

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作 者:刘林军. 著

出 版 社:中国社科

出版时间:2010-1-1

I S B N:9787500485131

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内容简介

本书采用认知和功能相结合的研究方法,对北京话口语语料进行分析,指出认知参照点模式可以对汉语中的话题做出统一的解释,实际语言运用中的各式话题结构可视为认知参照点模式的具体实例。本研究重点考察停顿和几个高频话题标记在北京话口语中的使用情况,对各自的使用的频率、语境和功能进行全面而系统的分析。进而,本书对汉语话题所构成的认知参照点模式从横向和纵向两个方面进行勾勒,指出话题既可以是述题的主观参照点,也可以是客观参照点,从而发展了langacker(1991,1993,1998)把话题作为主观参照点的理论。

作者简介

刘林军,1970年生。 北京语言大学外国语学院副教授、硕士生导师,主要从事语言学与翻译学的研究。已有译著及多篇学术论文发表。

目录

list of abbreviations
list of tables
list of figures
chapter 1 introduction
1.1 the issue
1.2 cognitive linguistics as an alternative
1.3 a corpus approach
1.4 monograph chapters
chapter 2 review of previous studies on mandarin topics and the cognitive approach as an alternative
2.1 findings on and controversies over topic
2.2 a cognitive approach to topic
2.3 findings in other topic-prominent languages
chapter 3 pauses and pause particles as topic markers in mandarin
3.1 pauses as topic markers
3.2 pause particles as topic markers
3.3 discourse use of pause particles in beijing mandarin
chapter 4 methodology of a corpus study
4.1 a coding property based approach to topic identification
4.2 defining some grammatical terms
4.3 data: the beijing corpus
4.4 corpus analysis procedure
4.5 research goals
chapter 5 pausing and topic marking
5.1 pausing in nominal constructions
5.2 pausing in double-subject constructions
5.3 pausing in top-subject constructions
5.4 summary
chapter 6 high frequency topic markers in beijing mandarin
6.1 pause particle ne
6.2 pause particle ba
6.3 pause particle a and its phonetic variants
6.4 pause particle ma
6.5 lexical topic marker dehua ' if' and laijiang ' speaking of'
6.6 discussion
6.7 summary
chapter 7 a unified interpretation of topic as conceptual reference point
7.1 reference points are more than entities
7.2 reference points can be multiple
7.3 schematizing topic-comment constructions
7.4 summary
chapter 8 conclusion
8.1 a brief review
8.2 revisiting the controversies over mandarin topics
8.3 reference point as a conceptual archetype
8.4 areas of further study
appendix : characteristics of monologues comprising the corpus
references

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