
| 龚卫东,山东人,1972年生。1996年毕业于曲阜师范大学外语系并获学士学位,1999年获外国语言学及应用语言学硕士学位,2006年获上海外国语大学英语语言文学博士学位。现为烟台大学外国语学院副教授,硕士生导师;河北大学兼职硕士生导师。主要学术兴趣为认知语用学、语言哲学、话语分析等。在国内重要学术刊物上发表相关论文10余篇。 韩晓玲,山东人,1955年生。1982年毕业于山东师范大学外语系并获学士学位,1995年获美国卡什·纽曼大学教育硕士学位,现为烟台大学外国语学院教授,硕士生导师。主要学术兴趣为跨文化交际、美国现代文学等。在国内外重要学术刊物上发表论文10余篇。出版专著(译著等)5部。获奖成果7项,其中省部级2项。目前承担项目共5项,其中省部级1项。 |
| Abstract Chapter One Introduction 1.1 Preliminary Remarks 1.2 A Broad Preview of Scalar Implicatures1.3 Rationale of the Present Research 1.4 Objectives of the Current Research 1.5 Significance of the Current Research 1.6 Layout of the Book Chapter Two Literature Review 2. 1 Introduction 2.2 The Gricean Framework of Meaning Classification 2.3 Grice's Theory of Implicatures: The Cooperative Principle 2.4 Two Mainstream Approaches to Scalar Implicature 2.4.1 The Neo-Gricean Approach 2.4.2 The Post-Gricean Approach 2.5 Interim Summary 2.6 Scalar Implicatures in Experimental Pragmatics 2.7 Problems with the Previous Accounts 2.8 Summary Chapter Three Theoretical Framework 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Empirical Observation 3.3 Cognitive Orientation 3.3.1 Conceptual Scales 3.3.2 Pragmatic Scales as Conceptual Scales 3.3.3 Scalar Models 3.3.4 Two Properties of Scalar Models 3.3.5 Four Major Kinds of Scalar Logic 3.4 Pragmatic Constraints on Scalar Implicatures 3.5 Summary Chapter Four Scalar Implicatures via Polarity Items 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Polarity Sensitivity of Polarity Items 4.2.1 Polarity Items 4.2.2 Polarity Context 4.3 The Semantic Approaches to Polarity Items 4.3.1 Affectivity as Downward Entailment: Ladusaw (1979) 4.3.2 Affectivity as Negation. Baker (1970) and Linebarger (1980) 4.4 Scalar Model of Polarity Items (SMP) 4.4.1 The Journey Through the Study of Scalar Model 4.4.2 The Initial SMP 4.4.3 Comments on the Initial SMP 4.4.4 The Revised SMP 4.4.5 Comparison Between the Initial SMP and the Revised SMP 1024.4.6 Cognitive Understanding of the Revised SMP4.4.7 Comments on the Revised SMP4.5 Supplements to the Revised SMP4.5.1 The Pragmatic Constraints on the Revised SMP4.5.2 Solutions to the Three Untouched Issues4.6 SummaryChanter Five Scalar ImDlicatures via Evenas a Scalar Operator5.1 Introduction5.2 A General Survey of Previous Studies on Even5.2.1 The Argumentative Approach to Even5.2.2 The Semantic Approaches to Even5.2.3 The Pragmatic Approaches to Even5.2.4 The Scalar Approaches to Even5.3 A Dynamic Cognitive-pragmatic Approach to Even5.3.1 Relevance-oriented Procedural Meaning of Even5.3.2 Ad hoc Pragmatic Scales and the Dynamic Scalar Interpretation of Even-sentences5.4 SummaryChapter Six Scalar Implicatures vis Hyperbolic MetaphorsChapter Seven ConclusionReferences |
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