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非相对论量子力学 第3版--理论物理学教程 第3卷(英文影印版)

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非相对论量子力学 第3版--理论物理学教程 第3卷(英文影印版)

最 低 价:¥67.90

定 价:¥86.00

作 者:L.D.Landau,E.M.Lifshitz

出 版 社:世界图书出版公司

出版时间:1999 年5月

I S B N:7506242575

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内容简介

书籍
物理书籍
  the previous edition of this volume was the last book on which i worked together with my teacher l. d. landau. the revision and expansion that we then carried out was very considerable, and affected every chapter. .
  for the third edition, naturally, much less revision was needed. nevertheless, a fair amount of new material has been added, including some more problems, and relating both to recent research and to earlier results that have now become of greater significance. ...

作者简介

目录

from the preface to the first english edition .
preface to the second english edition
preface to the third russian edition
editor's preface to the fourth russian edition
notation
i. the basic concepts of quantum mechanics
1. the uncertainty principle
2. the principle of superposition
3. operators
4. addition and multiplication of operators
5. the continuous spectrum
6. the passage to the limiting case of classical mechanics
7. the wave function and measurements
ii. energy and momentum
8. the hamiltonian operator
9. the differentiation of operators with respect to time
10. stationary states
11. matrices
12. transformation of matrices
13. the heisenberg representation of operators
.14. the density matrix
15. momentum
16. uncertainty relations
iii. schrodinger's equation
17. schrodinger's equation
18. the fundamental properties of schrodinger's equation
19. the current density
20. the variational principle
21. general properties of motion in one dimension
22. the potential well
23. the linear oscillator
24. motion in a homogeneous field
25. the transmission coefficient
iv. angular momentum
26. angular momentum
27. eigenvalues of the angular momentum
28. eigenfunctions of the angular momentum
29. matrix elements of vectors
30. parity of a state
31. addition of angular momenta
v. motion in a centrally symmetric field
32. motion in a centrally symmetric field
33. spherical waves
34. resolution of a plane wave
35. fall of a particle to the centre
36. motion in a coulomb field (spherical polar coordinates)
37. motion in a coulomb field (parabolic coordinates)
vi. perturbation theory
38. perturbations independent of time
39. the secular equation
40. perturbations depending on time
41. transitions under a perturbation acting for a finite time
42. transitions under the action of a periodic perturbation
43. transitions in the continuous spectrum
44. the uncertainty relation for energy
45. potential energy ss a perturbation
vii. the quasi-classical case
46. the wave function in the quasi:classical case
47. boundary conditions in the quasi-classical case
48. bohr and sommerfeld's quantization rule
49. quasi-classical motion in a centrally symmetric field
50. penetration through a potential barrier
51. calculation of the quasi-classical matrix elements
52. the transition probability in the quasi-dsssical case
53. transitions under the action of adiabatic perturbations
viii. spin
54. spin
55. the spin operator
56. spinors
57. the wave functions of particles with arbitrary spin
58. the operator of finite rotations
59. partial polarization of particles
60. time reversal and kramers' theorem
ix. identity of particles
61. the principle of indistinguishability of similar particles
62. exchange interaction
63. symmetry with respect to interchange
64. second quantization. the case of bose statistics
65. second quantization. the case of fermi statistics
x. the atom
66. atomic energy levels
67. electron states in the atom
68. hydrogen-like energy levels
69. the self-consistent field
70. the thomas-fermi equation
71. wave functions of the outer electrons near the nucleus
72. fine structure of atomic levels
73. the mendeleev periodic system
74. x-ray terms
75. multipole moments
76. an atom in an electric field
77. a hydrogen atom in an electric field
xi. the diatomic molecule
78. electron terms in the diatomic molecule
79. the intersection of electron terms
80. the relation between molecular and atomic terms ..
81. valency
82. vibrational and rotational structures of singlet terms in the diatomic molecule
83. multiplet terms. case a
84. multiplet terms. case b
85. muhiplet terms. cases c and d
86. symmetry of molecular terms
87. matrix elements for the diatomic molecule
88. a-doubling
89. the interaction of atoms at large distances
90. pre-dissociation
xii. the theory of symmetry
91. symmetry transformations
92. transformation groups
93. point groups
94. representations of groups
95. irreducible representations on point groups
96. irreducible representations and the classification of terms
97. selection rules for matrix elements
98. continuous groups
99. two-valued representations of finite point groups
xiii. polyatomic molecules
100. the classification of molecular vibrations
101. vibrational energy levels
102. stability of symmetrical configurations of the molecule
103. quantization of the rotation of a top
104. the interaction between the vibrations and the rotation of the molecule
105. the classification of molecular terms
xiv. addition of angular momenta
106. 3j-symbols
107. matrix elements of tensors
108. 6j-symbols
109. matrix elements for addition of angular momenta
110. matrix elements for axially symmetric systems
xv. motion in a magnetic field
111. schr6dinger's equation in a magnetic field
112. motion in a uniform magnetic field
113. an atom in a magnetic field
114. spin in a variable magnetic field
115. the current density in a magnetic field
xvi. nuclear structure
116. isotopic invariance
117. nuclear forces
118. the shell model
119. non-spherical nuclei
120. isotopic shift
121. hyperfine structure of atomic levels
122. hyperfine structure of molecular levels
xvii. elastic collisions
123. the general theory of scattering
124. an investigation of the general formula
125. the unitarity condition for scattering
126. born's formula
127. the quasi-classical case
128. analytical properties of the scattering amplitude
129. the dispersion relation
130. the scattering amplitude in the momentum representation
131. scattering at high energies
132. the scattering of slow particles
133. resonance scattering at low energies
134. resonance at a quasi-discrete level
135. rutherford's formula
136. the system of wave functions of the continuous spectrum
137. collisions of like particles
138. resonance scattering of charged particles
139. elastic collisions between fast electrons and atoms
140. scattering with spin-orbit interaction
141. regge poles
xviii. inelastic collisions
142. elastic scattering in the presence of inelastic processes
143. inelastic scattering of slow particles
144. the scattering matrix in the presence of reactions
145. breit and wigner's formulae
146. interaction in the final state in reactions
147. behaviour of cross-sections near the reaction threshold
148. inelastic collisions between fast electrons and atoms
149. the effective retardation
150. inelastic collisions between heavy particles and atoms
151. scattering of neutrons
152. inelastic scattering at high energies mathematical appendices
a. hermite polynomials
b. the airy function
c. legendre polynomials
d. the confluent hypergeometric function
e. the hypergeometric function
f. the calculation of integrals containing confluent hypergeometric
functions
index ...

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