| 1 INTRODUCTION, MEASUREMENT,ESTIMATING1-1 The Nature of Science1-2 Models, Theories, and Laws1-3 Measurement and Uncertainty;Significant Figures1-4 Units, Standards, and the SI System1-5 Converting Units1-6 Order of Magnitude: Rapid Estimating1-7 Dimensions and Dimensional Analysis SUMMARY QUESTIONS PROBLEMS GENERAL PROBLEMS2 DESCRIBING MOTION: KINEMA-TICS IN ONE DIMENSION2-1 Reference Frames and Displacement2-2 Average Velocity2-3 Instantaneous Velocity2-4 Acceleration2-5 Motion at Constant Acceleration2-6 Solving Problems2-7 Falling Objects2-8 Use of Calculus; Variable Acceleration SUMMARY QUESTIONS PROBLEMS GENERAL PROBLEMS3 KINEMATICS IN Two DIMENSIONS; VECTORS3-1 Vectors and Scalars3-2 Addition of Vectors——Graphical Methods3-3 Subtraction of Vectors, and Multiplication of a Vector by a Scalar3-4 Adding Vectors by Components3-5 Unit Vectors3-6 Vector Kinematics3-7 Projectile Motion3-8 Solving Problems involving Projectile Motion3-9 Uniform Circular Motion3-10 Relative Velocity SUMMARY QUESTIONS PROBLEMS GENERAL PROBLEMS4 DYNAMICS: NEWTONS LAWS OF MOTION4-1 Force4-2 Newtons First Law of Motion4-3 Mass4-4 Newtons Second Law of Motion4-5 Newtons Third Law of Motion4-6 Weight——the Force of Gravity; and the Normal Force4-7 Solving Problems with Newtons Laws: Free-Body Diagrams4-8 Problem Solving——A General Approach SUMMARY QUESTIONS PROBLEMS GENERAL PROBLEMS5 FURTHER APPLICATIONS OF NEWTONS LAWS5-1 Applications of Newtons Laws Involving Friction5-2 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion5-3 Highway Curves, Banked and Unbanked5-4 Nonuniform Circular Motion5-5 Velocity-Dependent Forces;Terminal Velocity SUMMARY 122 QUESTIONS 122 PROBLEMS 123 GENERAL PROBLEMS 6 GRAVITATION AND NEWTONS6-1 Newtons Law of Universal Gravitation6-2 Satellites and "Weightlessness"6-3 Keplers Laws and Newtons Synthesis6-4 Gravitational Field6-5 Types of Forces in Nature6-6 Gravitational Versus Inertial Mass; the Principle of Equivalence6-7 Gravitation as Curvature of Space;Black Holes QUESTIONS7 WORK AND ENERGY7-1 Work Done by a Constant Force7-2 Scalar Product of Two Vectors7-3 Work Done by a Varying Force7-4 Kinetic Energy and the Work-Energy Principle7-5 Kinetic Energy at Very High Speed SUMMARY QUESTIONS PROBLEMS GENERAL PROBLEMS9 LINEAR MOMENTUM AND COLLISIONS9-1 Momentum and Its Relation to Force9-2 Conservation of Momentum9-3 Collisions and Impulse9-4 Conservation of Energy and Momentum in Collisions9-5 Elastic Collisions in One Dimension9-6 Inelastic Collisions9-7 Collisions in Two or Three Dimensions9-8 Center of Mass (CM)9-9 Center of Mass and Translational Motion 9-10 Systems of Variable Mass; Rocket Propulsion SUMMARY QUESTIONS PROBLEMS GENERAL PROBLEMS10 ROTATIONAL MOTION ABOUT A FIXED AXIS10-1 Angular Quantities10-2 Kinematic Equations for Uniformly Accelerated Rotational Motion10-3 Rolling Motion (without slipping)10-4 Vector Nature of Angular Quantifies10-5 Torque10-6 Rotational Dynamics; Torque and Rotational Inertia10-7 Solving Problems in Rotational Dynamics10-8 Determining Moments of Inertia10-9 Angular Momentum and Its Conservation10-10 Rotational Kinetic Energy10-11 Rotational Plus Translational Motion; Rolling10-12 Why Does a Rolling Sphere Slow Down?SUMMARY QUESTIONS PROBLEMS GENERAL PROBLEMS11 GENERAL ROTATION12 OSCILLATIONS13 WAVE MOTION14 SOUND15 TEMPERATURE AND THE IDEAL GAS LAW16 KINETIC THEORY OF GASES17 HEAT AND THE FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS 18 SECOND LAW OF THERMOD-YNAMICS19 ELECTRIC CHARGE AND ELECTRIC FIELD20 GARSSS LAW21 ELECTRIC POTENTIAL22 CAPACITANCE,DIELECTRICS,ELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE23 ELECTRIC CURRENTS AND RESISTANCE24 DE CIRCUITS25 MAGNETISM26 SOURCES OF MAGNETIC FIELD27 ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION AND FARADAYS LAW28 INDUCTANCE;AND ELECTRO-MAGNETIC OSEILLATIONS29 MAXWELLS EQUATIONS AND ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES30 THE WAVE NATURE OF LIGHT;INTERFERENCE31 DIFFRACTION AND POLARIZATION32 SPECIAL THEORY OF RELATIVITY33 EARLY QUANTUM THEORY AND MODELS OF THE ATOM34 QUANTUM MECHANICS35 QUANTUM MECHANICS OF ATOMS36 MOLECULES AND SOLIDS37 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIOACTIVITY38 NUCLEAR ENERGY39 ELEMENTARY PARTICLES40 ASTROPHYSICS AND COSMOLOGYAPPENDICESANSWERS TO PARTS OF PROBLEMS |
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