| 罗纳德·W·兰盖克是加利福尼亚大学圣地亚哥分校的语言学教授。他撰写并编辑了多部语言学著作。 .. << 查看详细 |
| preface review and introduction part ⅰ：nominal structure chapter 1—nouns 1.1.conceptual basis 1.1.1.a cognitive model 1.1.2.an abstract characterization 1.1.3.a olar opposition 1.2.nominalization 1.2.1.kinds 1.2.1.1.alternate proffling 1.2.1.2.type vs.instance nominalizations 1.2.2.periphrasis 1.2.3.predictability chapter 2—nominals：functional organization 2.1.semantic functions 2.2.instantiation 2.2.1.type vs.instance 2.2.2.proper names 2.2.3.type hierarchies . 2.2.4.predicate nominative constructions 2.2.5.role specifications 2.3.quantity 2.3.1.number 2.3.2.quantifiers 2.4.epistemic predications chapter 3—nominals：grounding and quantification 3.1.definiteness 3.1.1. the definite article 3.1.2. the indefinite article 3.2. relative quantifiers 3.2.1. proportional quantifiers 3.2.2. other universal quantifiers 3.3. quantificational interactions 3.3.1. replicate processes and participants 3.3.2. quantifier scope 3.3.3. scope of negation chapter 4—nominal constructions 4.1. structural organization 4.1.1. canonical structure 4.1.2. other configurations 4.2. patterns and restrictions 4.2.1. class schemas 4.2.2. constructional schemas 4.2.3. larger configurations 4.3. functional alternatives 4.3.1. noun classifiers 4.3.2. possessive constructions 4.3.2.1. abstract possession 4.3.2.2. basic constructions 4.3.2.3. other constructions 4.4. inflection and agreement 4.4.1. noun classes 4.4.2. gender inflections 4.4.3. agreement patterns part ⅱ: clause structure chapter 5—the auxiliary: clausal head 5.1. function and organization 5.2. voice and aspect 5.2.1. the passive construction 5.2.2. the progressive construction 5.2.3. the perfect construction 5.2.3.1. current relevance 5.2.3.2. subjectification 5.2.3.3. synthesis 5.3. patterns and structure 5.3.1. the basic system …… chpater6—the auxiliary：grounding chpater7—transitivity and grammatical relations chpater8—marked clause structure chpater9—ergativity and case chpater10—omplex sentences chpater11—further issues chpater12—theoretical discussion reference matter glossary references index |
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