| 本书对中动语义的定义为中动构式用于表达一个被动参与者由于其某种内在或赋予的特性,在促使动词表达的事件以副词或副词性短语表达的方式发生的过程中所起的积极作用。中动是一种恒时性述谓,描述的并不是实际事件的发生,而是虚拟事件的特征。 |
| Acknowledgements 中文摘要 Abstract Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Middle constructions in languages 1.2 The middle construction and middle semantics 1.3 Studies on middles: past and present 1.4 Methodology and procedures 1.5 Goals of this study 1.6 A sketch map of the thesis Chapter 2 Characteristics of Middles in West-Germanic Languages 2.1 Semantic classification of middles 2.2 The syntactic features of middles in West-Germarric languages 2.2.1 Passive-participant subject and active morphology 2.2.2 Tense and aspect 2.2.3 Adverbial 2.3 Semantic characteristics of middles in West-Germanic languages 2.3.1 Agent irrelevance&nbs |
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