
| 本书是微纳技术著作丛书(影印版)之一,覆盖了从电磁微纳结构到分子自组织以及生物微纳技术的整个微纳技术领域,包括了微纳米科学技术的各个方面,互相紧密联系,并可前后对照。循序渐进的介绍了微纳米科学,覆盖面广,为刚刚进入微纳米技术领域的读者提供了非常有价值的资料,适合于微纳米技术相关专业的研究生、博士生参考,并可作为该专业博士后的参考书,还可以供毕业课题与微纳米技术相关的毕业生做参考。 |
| 1 Generic methodologies for nanotechnology: classification and fabrication 1.1 Introduction and classification 1.1.1 What is nanotechnology? 1.1.2 Classification of nanostructures 1.1.3 Nanoscale architecture 1.2 Summary of the electronic properties of atoms and solids 1.2.1 The isolated atom 1.2.2 Bonding between atoms 1.2.3 Giant molecular solids 1.2.4 The free electron model and energy bands 1.2.5 Crystalline solids 1.2.6 Periodicity of crystal lattices 1.2.7 Electronic conduction 1.3 Effects of the nanometre length scale 1.3.1 Changes to the system total energy 1.3.2 Changes to the system structure 1.3.3 How nanoscale dimensions affect properties 1.4 Fabrication methods 1.4.1 Top-down processes 1.4.2 Bottom-up processes 1.4.3 Methods for templating the growth of nanomaterials 1.4.4 Ordering of nanosystems 1.5 Preparation, safety and storage issues Bibliography 2 Generic methodologies for nanotechnology: characterization 2.1 General classification of characterization methods 2.1.1 Analytical and imaging techniques 2.1.2 Some scattering physics 2.2 Microscopy techniques 2.2.1 General considerations for imaging 2.2.2 Image magnification and resolution 2.2.3 Other considerations for imaging 2.2.4 Light microscopy 2.3 Electron microscopy 2.3.1 General aspects of electron optics 2.3.2 Electron beam generation 2.3.3 Electron-specimen interactions 2.3.4 Scanning electron microscopy 2.3.5 Transmission electron microscopy 2.3.6 Scanning transmission electron microscopy 2.4 Field ion microscopy 2.5 Scanning probe techniques 2.5.1 Scanning tunnelling microscopy 2.5.2 Atomic force microscopy 2.5.3 Other scanning probe techniques 2.6 Diffraction techniques…… |
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