| PART I The Earliest Beginning 1 Management in Ancient Civilizations 1.1 Prehistorical Times 1.2 Ancient Civilizations 1.2.1 Sumer 1.2.2 Egypt 1.2.3 Babylonia 1.2.4 Hebrews 1.2.5 Greece 1.2.6 Rome Chapter Summary Seminar Questions Key Sentences 2 Management During the Middle Ages 2.1 Feudalism and the Middle Ages 2.2 Early Writings 2.3 The Revival of Commerce 2.3.1 Money Economy and the Growth of Financial Techniques 2.3.2 Guilds 2.4 The Merchants of Venice 2.5 The Arsenal of Venice 2.6 The Middle Ages Writers 2.6.1 Thomas Aquinas 2.6.2 Sir Thomas More 2.6.3 Niccolo Machiavelli 2.7 The Renaissance and the Reformation 2.7.1 The Renaissance 2.7.2 Protestantism and Economic Development Chapter Summary Seminar Questions Key Sentences 3 A Managerial Awaking 3.1 Capitalism 3.2 Organizing for Production 3.2.1 Domestic System 3.2.2 Putting-out System 3.2.3 Factory System 3.3 The Industrial Revolution 3.3.1 The Industrial Revolution in England 3.3.2 Management Problems in the Early Factory 3.3.3 Cultural Consequences of the Industrial Revolution 3.4 Early Managerial Practices 3.4.1 The Cotton Industry and Richard Arkwright 3.4.2 Soho Foundry 3.4.3 New Lanark 3.5 Early Managerial Concepts 3.5.1 Adam Smith 3.5.2 Jean Baptiste Say 3.5.3 Robert Owen 3.5.4 Charles Babbage 3.5.5 Andrew Ure 3.6 Other Writers 3.6.1 Carl yon Clausewitz 3.6.2 Charles Dupin 3.6.3 W.S. Jevons Chapter Summary Seminar Questions Key Sentences PART II The Classical School of Management Scientific Management 1.1 Introduction to Scientific Management 1.1.1 The Historical Background of Scientific Management 1.1.2 Pioneers of Scientific Management 1.2 Frederick Winslow Taylor and His Theory 1. 2.1 Frederick Winslow Taylor 1.2.2 F. W. Taylors Practices 1. 3 Associates and Followers of Taylors Doctrine 1.3.1 Carl G. Barth 1.3.2 Henry Laurence Gantt 1.3.3 The Gilbreths 1.3.4 Harrington Emerson 1.3.5 Morris Llewellyn Cooke 1.3.6 Louis D. Brandeis 1.3.7 Edward A. Filene 1.3.8 Harlow Stafford Person 1.3.9 Henry Ford Chapter Summary Seminar Questions Key Sentences 2 Administrative Management 2.1 The Birth of Administrative Management 2.1.1 The Background of Administrative Management 2.1.2 The Significance of Administrative Management 2.2 Henri Fayol and Administrative Management 2.2.1 Henri Fayol 2.2.2 Mining the Theory 2.2.3 The Need for Administrative Management Theory 2.2.4 Five Elements of Management 2.2.5 Fourteen General Principles 2.2.6 A Further Comment 2.3 Writers and Concepts in France 2.3.1 Henri-Loius Le Chatelier 2.3.2 The Michelin Brothers 2.3.3 Charles de La Poix de Freminville 2.3.4 Emile Durkheim 2.3.5 Raoul Dautry Chapter Summary Seminar Questions Key Sentences 3 Bureaucracy Management 3.1 Birth of Bureaucracy Management 3.1.1 Needs of Bureaucracy Management 3.1.2 The Signification of Bureaucracy Management 3.2 Max Weber and His Concepts 3.2.1 Max Webers Life 3.2.2 Types of Authority 3.2.3 The Elements of Bureaucracy 3.2.4 Importance and Influence of Bureaucracy 3.3 Contemporary Theorists and Practitioners 3.3.1 Walther Rathenau 3.3.2 Carl Kottgen 3.3.3 Kurt Hegner 3.3.4 Friedrich-Ludwig Meyenberg 3.3.5 Paul Goehre and Henri DeMan Chapter Summary Seminar Questions Key Sentences 4 Offshoots of Classic Management 4.1 Management Education 4.1.1 John Richard and Dexter Kimball 4.1.2 Harlow Stafford Person 4.1.3 Clarence Bertrand Thompson 4.1.4 Hugo Diemer 4.1.5 Leon Pratt Alford 4.2 The Impact on Accounting 4.2.1 John C. Duncan 4.2.2 Alexander Hamilton Church 4.2.3 James O. McKinsey 4.3 Classic Management in the Countries of Europe 4.3.1 Classic Management in Great Britain 4.3.2 Classic Management in Poland 4.3.3 Classic Management in U. S. S. R 4.4 Industrial Psychology 4.5 Office Management 4.5.1 Carl C. Parsons 4.5.2 William H. Leffingwell 4.6 Enterprise Management 4.6.1 DuPont and General Motors Corporation （GM） 4.6.2 Alfred Pritchard Sloan Jr. 4.6.3 James Hartness 4.7 Controversy on Scientific Management 4.7.1 Robert Franklin Hoxie 4.7.2 Horace Bookwalter Drury Chapter Summary Seminar Questions Key Sentences PART III On Behavior——-Western Management Theories of Behavioral Sciences 1 Behavioral Sciences Theories PART Ⅳ The Modern Era Contemporary Western Management Theory 1 The Social System School 2 Decision Theory School 3 The Theory of Systems Management 4 The Empirical School 5 The Contingency （Situational） Approach 6 Management Science Supplementary Reading Appendix Appendix Ⅰ （附录Ⅰ） Appendix Ⅱ （附录Ⅱ） Appendix Ⅲ （附录Ⅲ） |
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