Foreword Whether one is making a first home purchase or buying a fifth one, there are more choices today than ever before. There are new choices of homes. Beyond a new traditional detached single family home, home buyers might consider a condominium, a townhouse, renovating an older urban home to its previous splendor, building a dome, a log home, or a \"futuristic\" structure complete with energy efficient and computerized systems. There are also many choices of financing for the home. The fixed-rate mortgage is no longer the only type of mortgage a lender will offer to finance a purchase. New types of mortgages are available today giving a variety of interest rates, maturities and other terms which may fit an individual s financial pattern even better than a 30 year fixed-rate mortgage. The growth in choices is the direct result of dramatic changes in the mortgage finance industry. With the passage of the Garn- St Germain Depository Institutions Act of 1982, financial insti- tutions gained the means of diversifying their financial services and strengthening their organizations to withstand the effects of high interest rates. Many restrictions on mortgage lending were lifted by the legislation. At the same time, many investors became interested in buying mortgages from institutions which originate loans to home buyers. Their interest spans the full range of mortgage instru- ments from ;t0 year fixed-rate loans to the newer adjustable-rate
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