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| ANTOINE LABEYRIE is professor at the College de France.During his distinguished career he has made many fundamental contributions to high resolution optical astronomy. |
| List of Illustrations Preface 1 Introduction 1.1 Historical introduction 1.2 About this book References 2 Basic concepts: a qualitative introduction 2.1 A qualitative introduction to the basic concepts and ideas 2.1.1 Young's experiment (1801-3) 2.1.2 Using Young's slits to measure the size of a light source 2.2 Some basic wave concepts 2.2.1 Plane waves 2.2.2 Huygens' principle 2.2.3 Superposition 2.3 Electromagnetic waves and photons References 3 Interference, diffraction and coherence 3.1 Interference and diffraction 3.1.1 Interference and interferometers 3.1.2 Diffraction using the scalar wave approximation 3.1.3 Fraunhofer diffraction patterns of some simple apertures 3.1.4 The point spread function 3.1.5 The optical transfer function 3.2 Coherent light 3.2.1 The effect of uncertainties in the frequency and wave Vector 3.2.2 Coherent light and its importance to interferometry 3.2.3 Partial coherence 3.2.4 Spatial coherence 3.2.5 Temporal coherence 3.3 A quantitative discussion of coherence 3.3.1 Coherence function 3.3.2 The relationship between the coherence function and fringe visibility 3.3.3 Van Cittert-Zernike theorem 3.4 Fluctuations in light waves 3.4.1 A statistical model for quasimonochromatic light 3.4.2 The second-order coherence function 3.4.3 Photon noise 3.4.4 Photodetectors References 4 Aperture synthesis 4.1 Aperture synthesis 4.1.1 The optics of aperture synthesis 4.1.2 Sampling the (u, v) plane 4.1.3 The optimal geometry of multiple telescope arrangements 4.2 From data to image: the phase problem 4.2.1 Phase closure 4.3 Image restoration and the crowding limitation 4.3.1 Algorithmic image restoration methods 4.3.2 The crowding limitation 4.4 Signal detection for aperture synthesis 4.4.1 Wave mixing and heterodyne recording 4.5 A quantum interpretation of aperture synthesis 4.6 A lecture demonstration of aperture synthesis References 5 Optical effects of the atmosphere 5.1 Introduction 5.2 A qualitative description of optical effects of the atmosphere 5.3 Quantitative measures of the atmospheric aberrations 5.3.1 Kolmogorov's (1941) description of turbulence 5.3.2 Parameters describing the optical effects of turbulence: Correlation and structure functions, B(r) and D(r). 5.4 Phase fluctuations in a wave propagating through the atmosphere 5.4.1 Fried's parameter r0 describes the size of the atmospheric correlation region …… 6 Single-aperture techniques 7 Intensity interferometry 8 Amplitude interferometry:techniques and instruments 9 The hypertelescope 10 Nulling and coronaraphy 11 A sampling of interferometric science 12 Future ground and space projects Appendix A Appendix B References Index |
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