| 作者简介： Peter R. Martin, MD, is Professor of Psychiatry and Pharmacology at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine and Director of the Division of Addiction Medicineat Vanderbilt. |
| Foreword Preface by Peter RMartin, M.D Preface by Bennett Alan Weinberg, Esq., and Bonnie KBealer Acknowledgments Part I Out of Control: The Biopsychosocial Model of the Causes of Addiction 1 The Many Faces of Addiction Who Is the Addict? Symptoms of Addiction Stages of Addiction Primary and Secondary Addiction 2 The Historical Development of Drug Addiction Changing Attitudes about Psychoactive Substances Epidemiology: The Prevalence of Drug Use 3 Addiction as a Disease The Drive to Use Drugs Drugs and the Chemical Systems of the Brain Neuroadaptation Complications of Drug Abuse 4 Biopsychosocial Factors in Addiction Biological Factors: Brain Chemistry Psychological Factors Social Factors iopsychosocial Factors and the Typical Course of Addiction Part II The Integrated Approach: Pharmacopsychosocial Treatment of Addiction as a Bona Fide ental Illness 5 The Players: Psychiatrists and Other Physicians, Therapists, Social Workers, Clergy, Family and Friends, and Support Groups Addiction and Co-Occurring Psychiatric Conditions Importance of Pharmaceuticals in Treatment Advice to Caregivers: “Above All, Do No Harm!” 6 Identification and Diagnosis: Why Is It Difficult to Recognize Addiction? 7 Initiating Treatment What Can the Family Do, and Why Is the Family Invaluable in Recovery? How Should Treatment Continue after Detoxification or Stabilization? Healing: When Treatment Requires Professional Supervision 8 Treatment Programs Inpatient or Outpatient Treatment: Which Is More Effective or Gives the Better Value for the Money? Who Really Decides What Treatment Is Best? Psychosocial Treatment Programs Medical Model Safety of Medications in the Treatment of Primary Addiction: Why Become Addicted to a Doctor-Prescribed Medicine? Part III Gaining Understanding: Treating Drug Addictions 9 Alcohol 10 Heroin and Other Morphine-Related Drugs 11 CNS Depressants: Barbiturates, Benzodiazepines, and Other Hypnotics and Tranquilizers 12 Stimulants: Cocaine and Amphetamines 13 Marijuana and Tobacco 14 What Are Behavioral Addictions? 15 Pathological Gambling 16 Food 17 Criteria for Treatment Success 18 Entering a New Life 19 Managing Long-Term Treatment Bibliography Index About the Authors |
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